A very interesting and important thing is happening in the
state of Nevada; they are getting ready to vote on the most ambitious drug
reform bill in the country. November 5th, Nevadans will go to the polls to vote
on whether the state should legalize the possesion of small amounts of
marijuana. A new poll shows Nevada voters are evenly split on the
initiative The poll shows that 44 percent of registered voters support
allowing adults to possess up to three ounces of marijuana without risk of
arrest. 46 percent were opposed and 10 percent undecided. A couple of days ago
NCOPS, Nevada's largest police organization endorsed the bill. Below is a
description of the bill from Rob Kampia at the Marijuana Policy Project as well
as two news stories about the bill and the reasons for the police endorsement.
If this passes it would be a major blow for the federal government's drug war
policy.
WHAT WOULD OUR INITIATIVE DO?If
approved by a majority of the voters, our ballot initiative would
eliminate
the threat of arrest and all other penalties for adults who
use and possess
up to three ounces of marijuana. Second, it would
require the state
government to implement a system whereby adults
could obtain marijuana
through a legally regulated market, rather than
from the criminal market.
Third, it would allow seriously ill patients
to obtain marijuana at a lower
cost than non-medical users. And,
fourth, it would impose common-sense
restrictions that the voters
demand, such as imposing penalties for driving
dangerously while under
the influence of marijuana, smoking marijuana in
public, and providing
marijuana to minors.
In short, this ballot
initiative would end the government's war on
responsible marijuana users,
thereby allowing the police in Nevada to
focus their time and resources on
murder, rape, robbery, and property
crimes. Nevadans for Responsible Law
Enforcement is the right name for
our campaign committee.
To see the
text of the initiative, please visit
http://www.nrle.org.
And, if you like what you
see, would you please use the contribution
form on that Web site to donate
$10 or more to this historic campaign?
NEWS COVERAGE HAS BEEN
PHENOMENALLY POSITIVEAfter the Nevada government certified on
July 9 that our initiative
will be on the November 5 ballot, CNN Headline
News ran a story about
our campaign on its 30-minute rotation for an entire
day. And on
Saturday, the national FOX News Channel hosted a live debate
between a
supportive Nevada state legislator (Chris Giunchigliani) and
an
extreme prohibitionist (David Evans) who believes that everyone
--
including seriously ill people -- should be put in prison for
using
marijuana.
The Washington Post ran a story on page A2 on Sunday,
and the
Associated Press, Reuters, and U.S. News & World Report also
ran
stories in the past week, as did every newspaper in Nevada. Even
Jay
Leno cracked a joke about our initiative on The Tonight Show
last
night!
Perhaps most significantly, the largest newspaper in Nevada --
the
conservative Las Vegas Review-Journal -- endorsed our
initiative.
========================================================
Nevada police back legalizing
pot
Marijuana ballot issue: Police back
legalization measure
Board of state group says officers
have more pressing concerns
Thursday, August 8, 2002
printed in the Las
Vegas Sun
LAS VEGAS, Nev. (AP) -- Nevada's largest police
organization has endorsed a state ballot initiative that would let adults
legally possess small amounts of marijuana.
The board of the Nevada
Conference of Police and Sheriffs, a 3,000-member group that represents about 65
percent of the state's street patrol officers, voted 9-0 on Tuesday
to
support a change in the state constitution that would decriminalize
possession of up to three ounces of marijuana.
"I was a Metro Police
officer for 28 years and I spent a lot of time booking people on marijuana
charges that never went to court," said Andy Anderson, president of the
conference.
Under the proposal, marijuana would be sold in
state-licensed shops and taxed like cigarettes and other tobacco products. A
distribution system would also be set up to provide low-cost pot for medical
uses.
Billy Rogers, spokesman for Nevadans for Responsible Law
Enforcement, which supports the proposed change, said the Nevada conference is
the first police group to throw its support behind the initiative.
To
become law, the change needs voter approval in November and again in 2004. But
whether it could ever take effect is unclear. Federal law bans marijuana
possession, and the U.S. Supreme Court ruled last year that states cannot make
exceptions for medical use.
============================================================
and from: The
Las Vegas
Review-Journal
Wednesday, August 7, 2002
By Jane Ann
Morrison
Advocates of changing the Nevada Constitution to
decriminalize possession of 3 ounces or less of marijuana landed a significant
endorsement from an unlikely source:
police.
Andy Anderson, president
of the Nevada Conference of Police and Sheriffs, said Tuesday that the group's
board voted 9-0 to support Question 9, the ballot question that would block the
arrest or prosecution of people 21 or older found with 3 ounces or less of
marijuana.
NCOPS' rationale: Police should be working more serious
crimes.
"We're not endorsing marijuana, we're not saying marijuana is
good. We're saying we should be spending our time protecting and serving the
public," Anderson said. "It's not cops for pot."
However, the victory by
ballot measure proponents was muddied somewhat. One board member was confused
and thought he was voting on medical marijuana use. Also, the largest
organization within NCOPS disagrees with the endorsement.
Mick Gillins,
assistant executive director of the Las Vegas Police Protective Association,
said he voted yes Monday under the belief he was supporting the use of marijuana
for medical purposes. That was the Question 9 ballot question of 1998 and 2000.
Gillins said while he initially misunderstood the ballot question, after
discussing it again with Anderson, "I'm sticking with my vote."
However,
David Kallas, his boss at the PPA, said the PPA will not support the part of
Question 9 that legalizes marijuana use for adults. The question also contains
some language regarding the use of marijuana for medical purposes.
"We
don't have an issue with a proposal legalizing marijuana for medical purposes
based on a doctor's prescription," Kallas said.
NCOPS is an umbrella
group representing police unions from Las Vegas, North Las Vegas, Henderson, the
Clark County School District and other police officer organizations in Nevada.
NCOPS represents more than 3,000 members, of which 2,100 are PPA members.
"The bottom line is, we think we can use our resources better than
making simple marijuana arrests," Anderson said.
Anderson predicted the
NCOPS endorsement will have a major impact to help the passage of the question,
which will be on November's ballot.
Current polls show that Nevadans are
divided on this question, which is opposed by federal drug officials and the
Clark County district attorney's office.
Billy Rogers is point man for
the question's backers, Nevadans for Responsible Law Enforcement, which is a
subsidiary of the national Marijuana Policy Project.
"This endorsement
puts us over the top," he said, because it reinforces the message that police
are spending too much time arresting people using small amounts of drugs.
Rogers said his group spent $375,000 on the petition drive that
qualified the ballot question and has raised about $150,000 so far for the
campaign promoting the question.
The NCOPS endorsement will be part of
the group's ad campaign because officers are the most credible spokespersons on
the issue, Rogers said.
Both he and Kallas were surprised by the NCOPS
endorsement. "A month ago, if you had told me we'd get this endorsement, I would
not have thought it possible," Rogers said.
Two candidates for sheriff
both said they oppose Question 9.
Capt. Randy Oaks said, "I am opposed
to the legalization of even small amounts of marijuana, and while I empathize
with the very few people who could benefit from its medicinal qualities, the
experience in California is that it was largely abused and the people pushing
this are not the people who need it for illness."
Like Gillins, Oaks
said he thought the Question 9 on this year's ballot was the medicinal marijuana
question, which passed and is already in the Nevada Constitution. In the
public's eyes, the two clearly have become intertwined, Oaks said, contending
that leads to confusion.
Deputy Chief Bill Young couldn't be reached
Tuesday but told the Review-Journal editorial board on July 25 he opposes the
new marijuana proposal because it "sends the wrong message to young people."
He said the current way marijuana use is handled, with possession of 1
ounce being a misdemeanor that no one goes to jail for, is about right.
However, he did add, "If older folks want to smoke marijuana) in their
own homes, I could care less."
Young is endorsed by NCOPS, and Oaks said
the pot question endorsement "speaks to the credibility of their endorsement."
While federal drug officials have urged Nevadans to vote against
Question 9, no group opposing it yet has organized formally.
Gary
Booker, the chief deputy district attorney in charge of the vehicular crimes
unit, said that's about to change. A coalition of DUI and victims groups will be
organizing to fight the ballot because of concern that the question will weaken
DUI prosecutions.
Booker said Nevada will be a laughingstock if the
question passes. "Nobody else has mandated it's legal to smoke pot as a
constitutional right," he said. "You amend your constitution to free slaves or
enact women's rights or where there is a true constitutional evil. You don't
change your constitution to allow people to smoke drugs."
Booker said
NCOPS was being "myopic" by taking the position that officers are wasting their
time making drug arrests. He said this overlooks broader policy issues about
drug use.
Rogers pointed to the elements of the petition's language that
would limit pot use. The question says the Legislature should write laws to
provide penalties for driving dangerously while under the influence of
marijuana, smoking pot in a vehicle or public place or distribution in a jail,
prison or school.
In 2000, the previous Question 9 approving marijuana
for medical use passed with the support of 65 percent of voters. This new
Question 9 must be approved by voters in 2002 and 2004 before taking effect.
If the question is approved, Nevada, which had the strictest marijuana
laws in the nation until 2001, would have the most lenient. Among the most
lenient states, Ohio, New York, Maine, Mississippi and Nebraska now require
police merely to issue citations for people possessing small amounts of
marijuana. Offenders pay small fines, usually $100.
Before 2001,
possession of even small amounts in Nevada was a felony offense that could carry
prison time but rarely did. After the medical use question passed, the
Legislature decriminalized possession of 1 ounce or less in 2001.
A
recent Review-Journal and reviewjournal.com poll indicated Nevada voters are
almost evenly split on the issue. The poll results concluded that 44 percent of
Nevada voters surveyed support the initiative, 46 percent oppose it, while 10
percent are undecided.