Johnson, DEA Chief Talk
Dope
By Leslie Linthicum
Albuquerque Journal Staff
Writer
Tuesday, September 11, 2001
Two baby boomer guys,
children of the 1960s, got together in Albuquerque on Monday to talk about
drugs.
But Gary Johnson, New Mexico's governor, and Asa Hutchinson,
administrator of the nation's Drug Enforcement Administration - both
trim Republicans with blue suits and conservative haircuts - could
not have been farther apart on the direction the country's drug policies should
take.
In an hourlong national radio debate, Johnson, a 48-year-old former
pot smoker, hammered home the message that has become his crusade: Marijuana is
not as harmful as alcohol and government resources are wasted in arresting and
jailing pot smokers who otherwise do not break the law.
"I believe the
war on drugs is an absolute, miserable failure," Johnson
said.
Hutchinson, 50, and a former federal prosecutor who says he has
never smoked a joint, faced a somewhat hostile crowd at the University of New
Mexico's Continuing Education Center as he argued that marijuana use is harmful
to individuals and society and that criminal penalties are the best approach to
reducing use.
"Drug use is harmful," Hutchinson said. "I don't think you
discourage use by saying we're not going to make it a criminal
offense."
The debate, "Directing America's Drug War: Which Way To A Safer
Society?", was staged and recorded for National Public Radio's "Justice Talking"
program. It will air at 11 a.m. on Oct. 7 on KUNM, 89.9 FM, and other public
radio stations nationwide. It also will be broadcast on C-SPAN.
The
auditorium at the Continuing Education Center was full Monday, with more than
300 people in attendance. The crowd ranged from dark-suited DEA agents to
pony-tailed men wearing bib overalls and sandals. But it weighed heavily toward
Johnson's message of leniency.
Johnson was cheered repeatedly and
Hutchinson was booed several times, despite NPR host Margot Adler's warnings
that crowd responses were not welcome during the taping.
Johnson drew
laughs when he lost his train of thought in the middle of an answer and won loud
applause when he said, "The government assumes that everyone who smokes
marijuana belongs in rehab. It's just not true."
Johnson's message
- that marijuana, hard drugs, tobacco and alcohol hamper performance and
are "bad choices" but should not be criminal offenses - has captured
national attention.
The governor, a Libertarian-leaning former
businessman, favors decriminalizing possession of small amounts of marijuana. He
would establish government-run clinics to dispense heroin and cocaine to addicts
and run needle-exchange programs. He argues for counseling rather than jail time
for possession of heroin and cocaine.
Hutchinson, newly appointed as the
country's top drug cop, believes in treatment and education as an option for
courts dealing with first-time marijuana offenders. But he takes a hard line on
criminal penalties for harder drugs and continued commitment to the country's
attack on drug trafficking.
The men disagreed on fundamental approaches
to drug use and enforcement.
On the so-called "war on drugs," the federal
government's 20-year-old attack on drug importation and trafficking, Hutchinson
said stemming the flow will reduce supply, and the lack of availability will
reduce use.
Johnson called interdiction efforts a failure.
"This
is pissing in the wind," the governor said. "We're not having an impact. We're
not stemming the influx of illegal drugs into this country."
On removing
criminal penalties for marijuana use, Johnson said it is absurd to believe more
people will smoke pot if it is legal.
Hutchinson said: "I don't think you
reduce harm by legalizing another harmful substance. It is
illogical."
Johnson has said he smoked pot in high school and used
cocaine on occasion during college and into his 20s. He quit using drugs in his
20s and no longer drinks alcohol. Now a dedicated athlete, he eschews caffeine
and rarely eats sugar.
Hutchinson said following the debate that he never
tried marijuana even though he is of the generation that embraced a relaxed
attitude toward drug experimentation.
Copyright 2001
Albuquerque Journal
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